Thursday, 11 November 2010

Henri Cartier-Bresson



Henri Cartier - Bresson is a Frenchman born in 1908 and is regarded as one of the greatest photographers of all time. He has a great ability to catch "the decisive moment" and with his precise eye for design, methods of work and his literate comments about the theory and practice of photography has made him a legendary figure among contemporary photojournalists. 

Henri started off by taking holiday snaps as a child and later experimenting with other cameras, whilst also studying painting which has helped him develop a great subtle and sensitive eye for composition.  

His passion truly ignited after a bout of illness when he bought a Leica and just began snapping pictures in Marseilles, This was pivotal in his experience helping him to discover a new world and a new kind of seeing, spontaneous and unpredictable. This began a great collaboration between man and machine in the history and photography with him remaining devoted to the 35mm camera throughout his career. In his own words the camera became an "extension of the eye". 

His career as a photojournalist was slightly interrupted by service in the french army during WW2 until he escaped from a camp where he was held as a prisoner of war. 

Henri Cartier-Bresson has a high respect for the discipline of press photography, of having to tell a story crisply in one striking picture. He said that a sense of human dignity is an essential quality for any photojournalist, and feels that no picture, regardless of how brilliant from a visual or technical standpoint, can be successful unless it grows from Love and comprehension of people and
 an awareness of 'man facing his fate'. Also in his pictures he always only uses the availability of natural light, refusing to take shots with the use of a flash and his shots are always in black and white. 



I originally saw Henri Cartier-Bressons images in a book given to me by steve the tutor when I said I was interested in taking random unstaged shots of people (Reportage). I was immediatly drawn to his work especially because he works exclusivly in black and white which I love because it creates a more dramatic image without taking your eye away from what the shot is trying to portray. 
I have then started to further research him on the internet to get a better understanding of the type of photographs that are taken and the technique that he uses. 


I am really drawn to the image above because it is truly capturing the mood of of the boy carrying the bottles. He looks so smug and happy to be walking down the street with them and Cartier-Bresson has captured a moment that would of been lost forever had he not spotted the potential in this shot. 
It not only captures the boy but your eye is also drawn to the girls behind him and then onto the other people walking down the street. It is composed in a way that it draws your eye from the focal point of the boy and on into the rest of the photograph giving a long depth of field 
with just the background out of focus. 


This photograph uses the stairs to draw your eye through the picture and down into the street below, where you are drawn to the cyclist. What is clever about this picture is the composition and timing of the shot. It has captured the bike at the perfect moment to place it in the space to the left hand corner of the shot. Also the curve of the railing is replicated in the curve of the pavement. 



I am drawn to this photograph because it captures such an intimate moment between the couple who are sitting having lunch and relaxing. It not only captures the couple but you eye is drawn down the gents arm to under the table showing the dog expectantly looking at its owners. Even though this is a random shot the composition has clearly been thought of with the picture clearly being split into thirds. The centre is where the eye is drawn to first because of the kiss but then you move to the bottom of the picture noticing the dog but then cleverly the top of the image showing the doorwat takes up almost half of the picture. On closer inspection this hen shows a reflection in the doorway of what is going on around the couple in the street. 


The pictures below all as Henri says 'Capture the moment'. This is what I am going to try to capture when I go out on a shoot.









How To Take Stunning Pictures - How To Take Stunning Pictures: Series 1 ...

How To Take Stunning Pictures - How To Take Stunning Pictures: Series 1 ...

How To Take Stunning Pictures - How To Take Stunning Pictures: Series 1 ...

Thursday, 14 October 2010

Johnathan Critchley

Johnathan was born in Wimbledon, London and became infatuated with the sea after moving to the sailing town of Lymington on the south coast of England at the age of 14. He studied photography and assisted various marine and travel photographers, then moved to the coast of south west France in 1998, and now lives close to the town of Biarritz, where the formidable Bay of Biscay, the Pyrenees Mountains and the mighty Atlantic swell provide a dramatic backdrop to his photographs. Johnathan spends much of his time travelling to some of the best water locations in the world working in and around the ocean to create his trademark dramatic, ethereal images. He is passionate about the sea and sailing boats, Jonathan attempts to perpetuate through his work the beauty and purity of our all too fragile environment and celebrate the stunning grace and architecture of classic sailing vessels.

Jonathan’s images are seen around the world in exhibitions, galleries, home decor stores, magazines and books, and form part of many fine art collections internationally. He also writes for many different magazines including a regular monthly column for the prestigious UK publication Black & White Photography.

I am particularly drawn to the seascape pictures that Johnathan produces and because they are in black and white they produce a more dramatic and intense picture. He also presents his photographs in a square format which i think provides a cleaner shot. On his website i am particularly drawn to his portfolio taken in Scotland.

The image above is shot in a square format and is clearly split into thirds with the sand, sky and then the water through the middle. The way it is shot with the curve of the water draws your eye to the point where the water meets the sea.


This picture again draws your eye to the sea with the curve of the sand, showing texture really well with the pattern the tide has left on the sand. 










Below is an image that I have taken whilst taking photographs in Llandudno. I wanted to try and replicate a similar style of photograph that Johnathan Critchley has taken.



I was really pleased with the way this picture has turned out and is similar to the pictures that Johnathan Critchley takes because of the curve of the land drawing your eye around the bay and the texture that is clearly shown on the sand. Also it is split up into uneven thirds with the sky at the top, sea in the middle and the sand at the bottom. I have given the most focus on the sand and the texture to draw your eye into the picture. 

I have then taken the same picture and turned it black and white in the Johnathan Critchley style because I think it creates a more dramatic picture, allowing you to focus solely on the texture and shadows in the picture without being distracted by colour. 




This picture below is another photograph by Johnathan Critchley and it is clearly split into thirds with the clouds, sky and mountains. The picture looks like it has been taken on a low aperture to give a short depth of field. This is allowing the closest mountain into focus with the others gradually blurring, drawing the eye through the mountains to the back of the picture. 


The pictures below are some photographs that I have taken in Tenerife that are a very similar style to the picture above. These were taken just as the sun was starting to set and this gives a wonderful silhouette of the mountains, drawing your eye through the centre to the sea. 











Thursday, 7 October 2010

Llandudno

This is the first time I have used my camera in Manual Mode and the main issue i faced was getting to grips with what the f-stop and shutter speed do to affect the image that i am taking. I found with the images below that i had to keep taking shots on different settings until i got the desired effect i was after.

These shots were taken at about 6pm, just as the sun was starting to go behind the clouds and set slightly.   


ISO 200
F36
1/100


ISO 200
F14
1/100



ISO 200
F14
1/100


ISO 200
F22
1/100


ISO 200
F22
1/100


ISO 200
F22
1/100


ISO 200
F14
1/100


ISO 200
F20
1/20


ISO 200
F16
1/60


ISO 200
 F16
1/60